Alternative Finance Guide
Businesses have slowly and steadily warmed up to different ways of raising funds to support their operations and meet their bottom-line needs. While banks have been the source of funding for businesses for ages, new, friendlier and more competitive financing methods are emerging that better meet the needs of the business and provide them with more timely financing solutions.
These alternative finance methods have allowed businesses locked out by the stringent bank requirements to access vital funding to facilitate their survival and growth. While these alternative financing methods are a welcome breath of fresh air, businesses need to understand what they are about and choose the right ones depending on their needs.
What is Alternative Financing?
Alternative financing involves obtaining funding outside the traditional banking and capital market systems. Fintechs have significantly impacted this option and widened the available options for businesses seeking financing.
Generally, alternative financing is more flexible than conventional loans and features quicker application and approval processes. With various alternative loans available, businesses can easily find better-tailored options to meet their needs.
Traditional banks and lenders often take weeks to approve or deny loan applications, whereas alternative lenders sometimes provide funding within a few days or hours. Their application processes are simpler, requiring only a credit score, tax returns, and bank statements instead of a detailed business plan and pro forma.
Alternative financing also offers smaller loans with customised terms and conditions to match the business's needs, while banks don’t provide small loans and usually have strict requirements.
With alternative lending, businesses can leverage their other assets, such as accounts receivable or credit card sales, instead of relying solely on credit or tangible assets like real estate.
What are Alternative Lenders?
Alternative lenders is a term that encompasses various lending models, including the following:
Direct Private Lenders
These are lenders who use their own funds to issue loans. They offer high flexibility in approving applications and offer various types of loans, including asset-backed ones like bridge loans. They can also provide low-value loans that conventional banks might not consider.
Marketplace Lenders
Also known as peer-to-peer lenders, this type of lender uses technological platforms to connect borrowers directly with investors, bypassing banks. They package loans from investors and deliver funding to borrowers, earning money through commissions and fees. With this type of alternative lending, your credit score is a huge determining factor.
Crowdfunding Platforms
Crowdfunding platforms or financing is an ideal option for businesses or startups with a prototype. This funding method involves the business obtaining funding from many individuals in small amounts. While effective, with no interest and no refund, the success of crowdfunding depends on effectively marketing the campaign and appealing to potential investors.
Types of Alternative Lending Available
The alternative lending space is innovative, with new types of business loans and financing options regularly introduced. Here are some standard alternative loans for small businesses:
Lines of Credit
An alternative lender extends a fixed amount of money, similar to a bank line of credit. Borrowers draw up to the fixed amount and only pay interest on the amount borrowed.
Short-term Loans
Loans scheduled for repayment within a year or less are common among alternative lenders. They are useful for working capital or covering one-time costs.
Instalment Loans
Installment loans provide a lump sum to the borrower that is repaid regularly until the principal plus interest is paid off. These loans from alternative lenders often have fixed payment amounts and interest rates, making them suitable for financing real estate, vehicles, and equipment.
Merchant Cash Advances
Offering a business cash upfront in exchange for future credit card sales. The advance is repaid through a percentage of daily credit card revenue, making it a quick funding option based on expected daily receipts.
Microloans
Low-value loans, typically less than $50,000, are designed for small businesses needing modest amounts to start or expand. These loans often have short repayment periods of just a few months.
Invoice Factoring
It involves selling outstanding accounts receivable to a third party (the "factor") at a discount. The business receives up to 90% of the invoice value upfront, and the factor can be engaged to help collect payments. We are the leading factoring company, so get in touch!
Bridge Loans
Short-term loans backed by an asset rather than a credit score are useful for transitions such as moving locations. They are often repaid within a year.
Equipment Financing
Loans used specifically to purchase business equipment serve as collateral. The equipment itself serves as collateral, allowing for lower rates and higher approval chances since the loan is tied to the equipment rather than personal credit or revenue.
Closing Remarks
The adoption of alternative financing is increasing due to its flexible repayment structures, versatile use of funds, and high approval rates. However, it's crucial to consider the costs and the lender's reputation and understand the terms and conditions before applying for any type of financing.